![]() These individuals often report dizziness, loss of bladder or bowel control, tachypnea, feelings of pain, and shortness of breath. Most individuals understand that their fear is irrational but cannot override their panic response. Others experience full-fledged panic attacks with all the associated impairing symptoms. Some individuals can avoid the subject and experience relatively mild anxiety over that fear. Phobias vary in severity among individuals. Performance only is a subtype of social anxiety disorder Social anxiety disorder (SAD), also known as social phobia, is when the situation is feared out of a worrying about others judging them.Various specific phobias may also cause it, such as fear of open spaces, social embarrassment (social agoraphobia), fear of contamination (fear of germs, possibly complicated by obsessive–compulsive disorder) or PTSD ( post-traumatic stress disorder) related to a trauma that occurred outdoors. Agoraphobia: a generalized fear of leaving home or a small familiar 'safe' area and of possible panic attacks that might follow.A specific phobia may be further subdivided into five categories: animal, natural environment, situational, blood-injection-injury, and other. May lead to panic attacks if exposed to feared stimulus or in anticipation of encounter. ![]() Specific phobias: Fear of particular objects or situations that results in anxiety and avoidance. ![]() #Define pathological fear manualAccording to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition ( DSM-V), such phobias are considered subtypes of anxiety disorder. ![]() Most phobias are classified into three categories. The ICD-11 merges both groups together as Anxiety or fear-related disorders. The ICD-10 differentiates between Phobic anxiety disorders, such as Agoraphobia, and Other anxiety disorders, such as Generalized anxiety disorder. The ICD classifies phobic disorders under the category of mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders. The International Classification of Diseases (11th version: ICD-11) is a globally used diagnostic tool for epidemiology, health management and clinical purposes maintained by the World Health Organization (WHO). Fear and anxiety often can overlap but this distinction can help identify subtle differences between disorders, as well as differentiate between a response that would be expected given a person's developmental stage and culture. This differs from anxiety which is a response in preparation of a future threat.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |